舰载机飞行员罹患颈椎病原因分析及中医指导下的自我防护对策

Analysis on causes of cervical spondylosis of carrier-based pilots and self-protection countermeasures under guidance of traditional Chinese medicine

颈椎病是目前舰载机飞行员最易患的疾病之一。因其职业和环境的特殊性,颈椎病的发病率居高不下,颈椎问题已成为影响飞行员飞行质量和飞行事业的主要瓶颈,而本病一旦出现,很难彻底治愈,临床上以缓解疼痛、减轻症状为主要治疗手段,因此,对本病充分认识和自我预防很重要。我国中医学自始以来便十分重视"治未病",未病先防思想是中医的精髓,中医重视身心的协调自然对疾病预防的意义,并在此方面有很大的优势。我们将综述舰载机飞行员颈椎问题高发的原因及我国中医学在颈椎病预防中的指导意义。

At present,cervical spondylosis is one of the most common diseases in carrier-based pilots.Because of the special occupation and environment,the incidence of cervical spondylosis is high.The cervical vertebra problem has become the main bottleneck affecting the flying quality and flight career of pilots.Once this disease occurs,it is difficult to cure completely.Therefore,it is very important to fully understand the disease and take self-prevention.Traditional Chinese medicine has attached great importance to"treating pre-disease"since the beginning.The idea of prevention before disease is the essence of traditional Chinese medicine.Traditional Chinese medicine attaches importance to the coordination of body and mind,which is of great significance to disease prevention and has great advantages in this respect.We will review the causes of the high incidence of cervical spondylosis in carrier-based pilots and the guiding significance of traditional Chinese medicine in the prevention of this disease.