德甲联赛近5年冠军球队主要技术指标与积分的灰色关联分析

Grey Correlation Analysis of Main Technical Indexes and Points of Bundesliga Champion in the Last 5 Years

采用文献资料、灰色关联分析等方法,对近5年德甲联赛冠军拜仁慕尼黑的联赛积分与技术指标进行关联度分析,揭示指标对联赛积分的影响程度。结果显示:影响德甲冠军队伍积分的技术指标依次为传球成功率、传球、控球率、射门、短传、射正、犯规、抢断成功率、进球、射门成功率、对抗成功率、长传、角球、传中成功率、越位、抢断、过人、传中、失球。本研究有助于了解高水平足球联赛的技战术打法,找出拜仁连续多年夺冠的关键因素。

By using the methods of literature review and grey correlation analysis,this paper analyzes the correlation degree between the league points and technical indicators of Bayern Munich,the Bundesliga champions in recent five years,and reveals the influence degree of the indicators on the league points.The results show that:there are many technical indicators that affect the points of the Champions League in Bundesliga.They are respectively pass success rate,pass,possession percentage,shot,short pass,shot on target,foul,steal success rate,goals,shot success rate,confrontation success rate,long pass,corner,cross success rate,offside,steal,breakthrough,cross and lose.This study is helpful to understand the technical and tactical play of high-level football league and find out the key factors for Bayern to win the championship for many years.