企业绿色技术创新环境绩效与经济绩效的U型关系及竞争规制的调节

U-shaped relationship between enterprises'environmental performance and economic performance of green technology innovation and the moderation effect of government competition regulation

以实地调研获得的642家工业企业信息为研究样本,定量检验企业绿色技术创新环境绩效与经济绩效之间的非线性关系,以及政府竞争型市场规制对环境绩效与经济绩效之间关系的调节作用。研究结果发现:①绿色技术创新能够显著改善其环境绩效和经济绩效;②企业环境绩效能够转化为经济绩效,且随着环境绩效的改善,单位环境绩效所能产生的经济绩效增多,呈U型分布;③我国企业环境绩效与经济绩效的关系分布于U型关系的右支;④政府竞争型市场规制能够正向促进环境绩效向经济绩效的转化,竞争型市场规制力度越强,企业环境绩效所能带来的经济绩效越大。

Based on the information of 642 in dustrial enterprises obtained from field survey,this paper qua ntita-tively tests the nonlinear relationship between environmental performance and economic performance of enterprises,and the moderate effect of government competitive regulation on the relationship between environmental performance and economic performance.The results show that:①green technology innovation can significantly improve its environmental performance and economic performance;②the environmental performanee of enterprises can be transformed into economic performanee,and with the improvement of environmental performanee,more economic performance can be produced by unit environmental performance;③the relationship between environmental performance and economic performance is distributed in the right branch of U-shaped relationship;④government competitive regulation can positively promote the transformation from environmental performance to economic performance.The stronger the competitive regulation,the greater the economic performance brought by enterprise environmental performance.