以色列太阳能技术研发现状及未来趋势分析

Research and Development Status and Future Trend of Solar Energy Technology in Israel

为研究以色列在太阳能领域内的发展现状和今后走向,本文基于目前以色列在太阳能领域内取得的成绩,从成功技术和案例入手,对政府历年来制定太阳能发展的政策,魏兹曼科学院等知名科研机构,历史上曾经存在的企业以及当前依然发挥作用的能源公司、非政府组织,为发展太阳能开展的国际合作等方面,采用文献分析、个案研究等方法,尝试从全方位、多角度展示以色列在太阳能领域的发展状况。最后,对今后趋势进行判断,得出如下结论:一是随着周边地区局势、技术发展等因素共同作用,以色列太阳能产业将得到进一步发展;二是太阳能产业国际合作进一步加强;三是进一步影响美国能源政策的未来走向。

In order to study the development status and future trend of Israel in the field of solar energy,based on the achievements of Israel in the field of solar energy,starting from successful technologies and cases,this paper analyzes the government’s policies on solar energy development over the years,famous scientific research institutions such as Weizmann Academy of Sciences,enterprises that once existed in history,and energy companies that still play a role at present Non governmental organizations(NGOs) try to show Israel’s part of solar energy field in an all-round and multi angle way by using the methods of literature analysis and case study.Finally,the paper analyzes the future trend and draws the following conclusions:firstly,with the joint action of the situation in surrounding areas and technological development,Israel’s solar energy industry will be further developed;Second,international cooperation in solar energy industry has been further strengthened;Third,it will further influence the future direction of American energy policy.