再论汉语连词的典型特征

On Typical Features of Chinese Conjunctions

传统汉语连词特征研究主要关注其连接功能,但连接功能并非连词独有,需要从语法功能、句法分布及语法化程度综合考察其典型特征。从上述三方面来看,连词的典型特征为:主要起连接作用,符合联系项分布原则,语法化程度较高。

The research on traditional Chinese conjunctions mainly focuses on their conjunctive functions,but conjunctive functions are not unique to conjunctions.It is necessary to study their typical features from grammatical function,syntactic distribution and grammaticalized degree.From these three perspectives,the typical characteristics of conjunctions are as follows:mainly playing the role of connection,conforming to the distribution principle of connection items and having a high degree of grammaticalization.