摘要
本文探究中文微博、英文Twitter两种社交媒体中同一热点话题引发的在线反馈话语中的言语行为不礼貌现象。基于实时收集的中英文博客话语真实语料,研究两语种网络话语不礼貌语言的同异。结果表明:首先,在相似的网络交际语境下,微博和Twitter用户在使用不礼貌话语的策略上具有类似点;其次,微博和Twitter用户在一些不礼貌话语的输出策略方面表现出明显差异性;最后,两种语料整体上语用特点和局部区别性特点之形成源于动态性、多样性的网络交际语境及交际资源以及不同语言文化语境的共同作用。研究为社交媒体网络话语特征研究提供了宝贵的新发现,启迪人们对网络语言和功能等的全面认识。
The research explores the impoliteness discourse produced by Chinese Weibo and the English Twitter users under the same hot topic discussion.By applying Culpeper\s impoliteness theory to the comparative data sets,a thorough comparative study adopting both qualitative and quantitative methods on the impoliteness of the online discourse has been undertaken.It is concluded that:a.under similar social media communication contexts,the Chinese Weibo and the English Twitter users show similar discursive characteristics in using impoliteness superstrategies;b.the Weibo and Twitter users,respectively,show significant differences in certain impolite output strategies;c.both the overall pragmatic features and the distinctive characteristics of local discourse are influenced by the dynamics of online communication context and different cultural contexts of the language communities.This study provides new findings on the comparative uses of impoliteness strategies in Chinese and English social media discourse,shedding light on people\s knowledge of the hidden forms and neglected functions in CMC(computer mediated communication).
基金
“‘微言’‘微文’之语言时代化规范化研究”项目(2018年山西省哲学社会科学规划课题)部分成果。
