全球化的中庸之道“Juste-Milieu”为何?——从张君劢新儒家中庸学的诠解出发

What is the

中庸智慧作为儒家文化之重要组成部分,从远古尧舜禹时期发展至今,仍具有非凡价值。在西方汉学研究中,"Juste-Milieu"作为中庸之道的法语译词,相较其他外语翻译更符合其本义。而作为新儒家学者的张君劢,在延续新儒家"内圣外王"道路上所建立的中庸学,对于当代中国学者继承中庸文化以及在全球化背景下进行中庸之道的转换,具有启迪蕴意。这一理路表明中庸智慧在全球化背景下依旧可以绽放光彩,体现在"内在超越"的道德形而上学建构、"诚明合能"人生修养的育化及"内圣外王"政治哲学路径的延续三方面。

As an important part of Confucian culture,the Doctrine of the Mean wisdom still has extraordinary value since the development of Yao,Shun and Yu in ancient times.In the study of Western Sinology,"Juste-Mi-lieu",as a French translation of the Doctrine of the Mean,is more in line with itls original meaning than other foreign language translations.As a Neo Confucian scholar,Zhang Junmai's doctrine of the mean,which was estab-lished on the road of"inner sage and outer king"of Neo Confucianism,hasI enlightening significance for Contemporary Chinese scholars to inherit the culture of the mean and to transform the doctrine of the mean in the con-text of globalization.This theory shows that the wisdom of the mean can still shine in the context of globalization,which is reflected in three as-pects:the construction of moral metaphysics of"internal transcendence",the cul-tivation of"honesty and ability"and the continuation of the political philoso-phy path of"inner sage and outer king".