生活中的化学——气球爆炸的幕后黑手

Chemistry in Life—behind the Balloon Explosion

通过生活中的危险现象——“气球遇柑橘类物质发生爆炸”,借助实验锁定致使气球爆炸的物质为柑橘类果皮。进而概述柑橘类果皮中的化学成分,阐述其所含化学元素对人体的作用机制,并分析柑橘类果皮中致使气球爆炸的化学成分及相关原理(相似相溶)。同时引申出生活中潜在的类似隐患,以提醒广大读者朋友注意安全,避免意外的发生,同时达到普及、运用科学知识的目的。

Through a dangerous phenomenon in life-“the balloon explodes when encountering citrus substances”,the experiment is used to locate the substance that caused the balloon to explode as citrus peel.Then summarize the chemical components in citrus peels,explain the mechanism of the chemical elements contained in them on the human body,and analyze the chemical components in citrus peels that cause balloon explosions and related principles(similar compatibility).At the same time,potential similar hidden dangers in life are extended to remind readers and friends to pay attention to safety,avoid accidents,and achieve the purpose of popularizing and applying scientific knowledge.