人工智能时代学术期刊编辑的职业发展:现实境遇、多重影响与有效应对

Career development of academic journal editors in the artificial intelligence era:Realistic situation,multiple influences,and effective responses

【目的】身处人工智能时代,诸多新的变量因素蜂拥而至,在这样复杂的情境中,学术期刊编辑的职业发展问题值得关注。【方法】秉持"提出问题—分析问题—解决问题"这一逻辑思路,通过厘清编辑职业发展的现实境遇,从价值理性视角全面审视人工智能对编辑职业发展产生的多重影响,并提出有效的应对举措。【结果】人工智能时代,编辑与新技术的裹挟愈演愈烈,身份建构过程困难重重,职业发展空间相对狭窄,虽然人工智能可以助力编辑的全面转型,但是依然会引发编辑职业发展的五大困境,两者之间具有复杂的共生关系。【结论】学术期刊编辑必须秉持积极的态度冷静思考:一是树立对人工智能的理性认知;二是提高学术出版活动的人机协作效率;三是探索适合编辑个体的学术角色;四是消解负性情绪并拓展职业空间。

[Purposes] In the artificial intelligence( AI) era,many new variable factors have sw armed in. In such a complex situation,the career development of academic journal editors is of great concern. [Methods] Follow ing the problem →analysis→solution logic,we clarified the circumstances of academic journal editors,analyzed the multiple influences of AI on their career development from the perspective of value rationality,and proposed countermeasures. [Findings]In the era of AI,editors face the complex internal relationship with new technologies,difficulty in identity construction,and limited development opportunities.Although AI promotes the transformation of editors,it brings about various challenges and has a complicated symbiotic relationship w ith editors. [Conclusions] Editors should be positive and calm in the face of AI. To be specific,they should take a rational attitude tow ard AI,improve publishing efficiency via AI,explore an academic role suited to themselves,dispel negative emotions,and seek development opportunities.