中国传统农业祭祀文化的历史脉络

The Historical Context of Chinese Traditional Agricultural Sacrifice Culture

中国自古以农为本,最初的社会形态就是在传统农业的基础上建立的,而农业活动又是围绕着天、地、人之间的自然循环而展开的,因此,农业文化就伴随着农事生产生活方式的兴起而产生了。传统农业祭祀作为农业文化中的重要分支,既体现出了自然气候、自然环境等对人行为的影响,又逐渐定型为一种特定的社会生活模式,兼有自然属性和人文属性。农业祭祀作为一种文化印记深深烙印在华夏儿女的基因当中,其中蕴含的哲学观、伦理观、美学观等文化韵味和价值取向,都对当代生态文明建设、生态系统的保护以及坚持"绿色共识"提供了理论参照。

Since Ancient Times,China has been based on agriculture,the first social form was established on the basis of traditional agriculture,and agricultural activities around the natural cycle between heaven,earth and man,agricultural Culture came into being with the rise of agricultural production and life style.As an important branch of agricultural culture,traditional agricultural sacrifice not only reflects the influence of natural climate and natural environment on human behavior,but also is gradually shaped into a specific social life pattern with both natural and humanistic attributes.As a kind of cultural mark,agricultural sacrifice is deeply imprinted in the genes of Chinese sons and daughters,which contains such cultural flavor and value orientation as philosophy,ethics and aesthetics,all of these provide theoretical reference for the construction of contemporary ecological civilization,the protection of ecological system and the adherence to"green consensus".