从瘀论治儿童腺样体肥大

Treatment of Adenoid Hypertrophy in Children with Blood Stasis

腺样体肥大是儿童临床的常见病,可合并多种近期或远期的并发症,严重影响儿童的生长发育。西医以对症治疗为主,有一定的局限性。中医认为该病的病因病机主要是外邪侵袭,内有禀赋不足,故气血运行不畅,局部瘀肿积存于鼻咽部,致使长期肿大难以消散。其病理因素以血瘀为主,可有气虚、痰凝、阴虚、气滞的不同。依据瘀血理论,运用会厌逐瘀汤随证加减治疗,并附验案一则。

Adenoid hypertrophy is a common clinical disease in children,which can be combined with a variety of short-term or long-term complications,seriously affecting the growth and development of children.The main method of western medicine is symptomatic treatment,which has certain limitations.According to Chinese medicine,the etiology and pathogenesis of this disease are mainly exogenous pathogens,lack of natural endowment,poor operation of Qi and blood,and accumulation of local blood stasis in the nasopharynx.Blood stasis is the main factor,which can be different from Qi deficiency,phlegm coagulation,yin deficiency and qi stagnation.According to the theory of blood stasis,Huiyan Zhuyu decoction was used to add and subtract the syndrome,and a case was attached,the curative effect was remarkable.