肺结核患者健康教育在临床实践中的实施现状与思考

The status quo and thinking on the implementation of health education for patients with pulmonary tuberculosis during clinical practice

肺结核是一种严重影响人类健康的慢性传染病。我国肺结核患者人数众多,目前结核病仍未得到有效控制。影响结核病治愈率的主要因素是患者较低的治疗依从性。健康教育是提高患者治疗依从性较为经济有效的措施,作者从肺结核患者健康教育的内容、实施方式、效果评价等方面进行综述。

Tuberculosis(TB)is a chronic infectious disease seriously affecting human health.The huge number of tuberculosis patients in our country shows that it still does not get effectively control.The main factor influencing TB cure rate is patients’ poor compliance.Health education is a relatively economical and effective measure to improve patients’ compliance.We thus summarized contents,implementing ways,effect evaluation measures of TB patient health education in this article.