视频侦查结果实现诉讼证据转化研究

Research of the Evidence Transformation from Video Investigation to Litigation

视频监控资料具有客观性、非接触性、内容丰富翔实与动感直观性强等优势,但在收集和运用中也受到易被进行不当技术处理、人才依赖性强、受关联学科领域发展限制等因素的制约。实证与案例研究显示,视频侦查过程中存在调证意识欠缺、研判能力有限、收集过程不够规范等问题,相当一部分视频侦查结果只能作为破案线索。通过增强调证意识、严格遵守相关规范、完善视频侦查的技术规范、构建完整的证据链体系等途径,能够促使视频侦查结果向诉讼证据转化。

Video surveillance data has the advantages of objectivity,non-contact,accuracy and visibility,but in the process of data collection and use,it is subject to improper technicalprocessing,dependence on professionals and technology,restrictions of the relevantsciences and so forth.Empirical evidence and case studies have indicated the problems in the process of videoinvestigation,such as the poor awareness of investigation,weak capability of analysis and the randomness of data collection process,so many video investigations can only be usedas clues to solve the case.They can be used as the evidence in court if the awareness of evidence being enhanced in investigation,the relevantregulations being strictly complied,technical specification being perfected,the evidence chain system being built,etc.