隧道BIM参数化建模及运行监测可视化应用研究

Tunnel BIM Parametric Modeling and Operation Monitoring Visualization Application Research

BIM技术的应用为隧道智慧管养决策提供了辅助支持,通过研究BIM技术在隧道参数化建模及运行监测数据可视化分析中的应用,以宁海县花山隧道为依托,基于隧道施工图纸、设备安装布置图等资料,采用Autodesk Revit软件建立隧道结构、气体检测、灯光控制、火灾、视频等各种传感器BIM模型,通过模型与实地检测器采集的相关数据关联汇聚,实现隧道运行状态实时监控,进一步打造智慧隧道,全面实现信息化,为工作人员进行隧道日常运行监测、设备养护、应急处置等工作提供三维可视化的辅助决策支持。

The application of BIM technology provides auxiliary support for the intelligent management and maintenance of tunnels.The application of BIM technology is studied in tunnel parametric modeling and visual analysis of operation monitoring data.Relying on the Huashan Tunnel in Ninghai County,Autodesk Revit software is used to build tunnel structure,gas detection,lighting control,fire,video and other sensor BIM models based on tunnel construction drawings,equipment installation layout drawings and other materials.Through the model and field detectors,the collected relevant data is associated and aggregated to realize real-time monitoring of tunnel operation status.Further building smart tunnels,fully realizing informatization,and providing 3D visualized auxiliary decision support for staff in daily operation monitoring of tunnels,equipment maintenance,and emergency response.