高邮方言古语词例释

An Illustration of Archaic Words in Gaoyou Dialect

方言词是汉语语词在不同共时平面的表现,既揭示了汉语语词的语源关系,又反映了同一语词地域分布的语音特点。今选取高邮方言词42例,结合文献、韵书对其本字进行考证辨析,分析这些语词的古汉语来源及演变路径,以进一步认识高邮方言词的语义特点和语音特征。

Dialect words are Chinese words in different synchronic plane performance,not only reveals the etymological relationship between Chinese words,and a reflection of the phonological features of the geographical distribution of the same term.Combined with literature,rhyming dictionary,we take a research on the word initial form of Gaoyou dialect words,combing the words’Ancient Chinese source,in order to give a deeper understanding to the phonetic features about conservative and innovation of Gaoyou dialect words.