近现代转型期楚辞学的学术特征

The Academic Characteristics of Chuci in the Transition Period of Modern Times

近代楚辞学在研究理念、研究方法、研究范畴、研究成果等方面都发生了重大的变化。从研究理念来说楚辞学研究由直觉思维向逻辑思维转变、由传统的经学研究向科学研究转变;从研究方法来说突破了传统楚辞学直觉感悟和分析归纳的研究方法,马克思主义方法论和心理学研究方法走进楚辞研究领域;从研究范畴来看古代楚辞学中从未出现的一些楚辞神话、楚辞考古、楚辞文化、楚辞性别研究等内容都出现在了学者的研究视野中;从研究成果来看,楚辞学研究成果跳出了传统的章句、注、疏、短论、札记等形式,出现了期刊论文和学术专著,且立题符合现代学术标准,内容论证有严密的逻辑,学术视野超越传统范围。

Great changes have taken place in the research ideas, methods, categories and achievements of Chuci in modern times.From the perspective of research philosophy, the study of Chuci has changed from intuitive thinking to logical thinking, and from the traditional study of Confucian classics to scientific research;in terms of research methods, it breaks through the traditional research methods of intuitive perception and analysis and induction of Chuci, and approaches the research field of Chuci with Marxist methodology and psychological research methods;from the perspective of research category, some research contents of Chuci mythology, Chuci archaeology, Chuci culture and Chuci gender, which never appeared in ancient Chuci studies, have appeared in scholars’ research vision;from the perspective of research results, the research results of Chuci have broken away from the traditional forms of chapters, sentences, notes, sparseness, essays and notes, and appeared journal papers and academic monographs.The topic setting conforms to the modern academic standards, the content argumentation has strict logic, and the academic vision goes beyond the traditional scope.