生计方式转型中香格里拉藏族族际交往变迁研究

Changes of Inter-Tibetan Communication in Shangri-La in Transformation of Livelihood Mode

近年来随着香格里拉旅游业的发展以及相关建设项目的实施,吸引了大批来自不同地区不同民族的外来流动人口,建塘镇已成为香格里拉重要的游客集散中心,随着这些流动人口和游客的涌入,香格里拉当地族际交往达到了前所未有的发展。通过实地调查走访发现,随着香格里拉藏族生计方式的转型,藏族族际交友的范围也不断扩大的趋势,生计方式转型促使藏族族际交友方式和结构的改变,进而影响了藏族文化及社会的变迁。

With the development of Shangri-La’s tourism industry and the implementation of related construction projects,it has attracted a large number of migrants from different regions and ethnic groups.Jiantang Town has become an important tourist distribution center in Shangri-La.With the influx of tourists,Shangri-La’s inter-ethnic contacts have reached an unprecedented breadth and depth.Through field investigations,it was found that with the transformation of Shangri-La’s livelihoods,the scope of Tibetan inter-Tibetan friendships has continued to expand.The transformation of livelihoods has prompted changes in the way and structure of Tibetan inter-ethnic friendships,which in turn has affected Tibetan culture and society.