文本、语境与外国文学跨学科研究的有效性

Text,Context,and Validity of Interdisciplinary Studies of Foreign Literature

关于文学的跨学科研究引发了学界的热议,无论在理论观念还是在研究实践中都体现出学者们多样化的思考。本文认为,文学的跨学科研究需要立足文学学科本身的立场,在吸收其他学科研究方法和知识材料的同时,将其纳入文学自身的研究场域和批评话语体系中。这是由文学研究中存在着“阐释的双重循环”的逻辑所决定的。为此,论文以古希伯来历史文学的文本为例,从文学与历史学两个维度对关于扫罗王与大卫王形象塑造的叙事进行了分析。

Interdisciplinary studies of literature has aroused heated discussion in the academic field,which reflects the diversified thinking of scholars in both theoretical concepts and research practice.This paper argues that interdisciplinary study of literature should take literature as the foothold of discipline,which means to incorporate the research methods and knowledge materials of other disciplines into the research field and critical discourse system of literature.It is determined by the logic of“double cycle of interpretation”in literary studies.Therefore,taking ancient Hebrew historical literature as an example,this paper analyzes the narratives about the portrayal of King Saul and King David from the dimensions of literature and history.