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个性化动态护理对行股静脉置管肿瘤患者自护能力和并发症的影响

Effect of individualized dynamic nursing on self-care ability and complications of cancer patients with femoral venous catheters
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摘要 目的探讨个性化动态护理对行股静脉置管的肿瘤患者自护能力和并发症的影响。方法选取2018年5月至2020年3月在韶关市粤北人民医院行股静脉置管的82例成年肿瘤患者,随机分为对照组和观察组,各41例。对照组患者开展常规护理,观察组患者在常规护理基础上开展个性化动态护理。比较两组患者的自护能力和并发症发生率。结果护理前,两组间自我护理能力测定量表(ESCA)各项得分和总分的差异均无统计学意义(P值均>0.05)。护理后,两组的ESCA各项得分和总分均较同组护理前显著升高(P值均<0.05),且观察组的上述得分均显著高于对照组(P值均<0.05)。观察组的并发症总发生率为7.32%,显著低于对照组的24.39%(P<0.05)。结论对行股静脉置管的肿瘤患者实施个性化动态护理,可明显增强患者的自护能力,有效改变应对方式,显著降低置管并发症发生率。
作者 邹丽霞 李健鸿 寿慧 叶青 ZOU Li-xia;LI Jian-hong;SHOU Hui;YE Qing
出处 《中西医结合护理(中英文)》 2021年第3期80-82,共3页 Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice
基金 2020年韶关卫生健康科研项目(Y21260)。
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