新生代优秀男子网球运动员硬地赛事相持阶段技战术运用研究

Research on the Application of Techniques and Tactics in StalemateStage of New Generation of Elite Male Tennis Players in Hard-court Events

当今男子网坛,传统四巨头统治力逐渐减弱,而以蒂姆、西西帕斯等为代表的新生代球员却展现出了良好的竞技状态,尤其是在硬地赛场上的表现尤为突出.为了解当今新生代优秀男子网球运动员在硬地赛事相持阶段的技战术特点,同时为我国优秀年轻网球运动员提供可参考的依据,提高在硬地赛事的技战术运用能力,运用录像观察法、数理统计法和对比分析法等,对近两年来表现比较优异的6位国外新生代球员的12场硬地单打比赛中相持阶段技战术的运用情况进行了统计,对所使用技术的使用率以及战术运用的空间特征进行了比较分析,揭示了硬地赛事单打比赛中相持阶段技战术的运用特点和规律.

In today’s men’s tennis,the dominance of the traditional four giants have gradually weakened,and the new generation players represented by Thiem and Tsitsipas have shown a good competitive state,especially in the hard court.In order to understand the technical and tactical characteristics of today’s new generation of elite male tennis players in the stalemate phase of hard court events,and provide reference for China’s elite young tennis players and improve their technical and tactical application ability in hard court events,video observation,mathematical statistics and comparative analysis are used to conduct statistics on the application of technical and tactical techniques in the stalemate phase of twelve hard-court single matches of six foreign new generation players with excellent performance in the past two years.The utilization rate of techniques and the spatial characteristics of tactical application are compared and analyzed,and the characteristics and laws of the application of technical and tactical techniques in the stalemate phase of hard-court single matches are revealed.