高层建筑疏散逃生与灭火救援对策

Strategies on evacuation and fire rescue in high-rise buildings

随着我国经济水平的提升和社会的发展,高层建筑已经成为城市的重要构成,建筑物的高度不断提升,功能越发多样,这在一定程度上增加了建筑物的复杂程度。如果高层建筑出现火灾,很容易影响到人们的生命安全,造成不必要的财产损失,也增加了灭火救援的难度。为此,必须要采取措施提升灭火救援能力。文章简要分析了高层建筑火灾的特征,并提出了高层建筑疏散逃生与灭火救援对策,希望能够为高层建筑消防安全工作的开展提供支持。

With the rapid development of China’s society and economy,high-rise buildings have been the vital constructions in cities. When these buildings became higher and higher with more complex functions, people living or working inside may suffer more dangers and economic losses if it is on fire, and it is more difficult for rescuers and firefighters to conduct rescue operation. In this manner, we should improve our capacity on fire fighting and rescue in high rises. This paper analyzes the features of high rise buildings fire, and put forward some strategies for residents in evacuating and self-protection, as well as some suggestions for rescue operation, so as to give support to the development of fire safety in high rises.