摘要
对于中心原子的杂化轨道的判断,是在无机化学学习中比较难以掌握的知识点。可以通过VSPER(价层电子互斥)理论对非金属共价化合物的空间构型进行预测,从而推断出中心原子的杂化轨道。本文对于通过VSPER理论推断中心原子杂化轨道的方法、步骤及应用实例进行了介绍。
Inferring the hybrid orbitals of central atom in molecular structure is a difficult knowledge point in inorganic chemistry learning.VSPER(valence shell electron pair repulsion)theory can be used to predict the geometry configuration of nonmetallic covalent compounds,and then used to infer the hybrid orbital of the central atom.In this paper,the method,procedure and application of VSPER theory to infer hybrid orbitals of central atom are introduced.
作者
张倩
张红松
于琼燕
Zhang Qian;Zhang Hongsong;Yu Qiongyan(College of Chemical Engineering and Dyeing Engineering,Henan University of Engineering,Zhengzhou 450007,China;College of Mechanical Engineering,Henan University of Engineering,Zhengzhou 451191,China;College of Materials Engineering,Henan University of Engineering,Zhengzhou 451191,China)
出处
《山东化工》
CAS
2021年第21期173-174,176,共3页
Shandong Chemical Industry
