长桑君脉法脉息术辨析及应用

Discrimination and application on pulse-respiration technique of Mr Changsang pulse method

文章从长桑君脉法脉息术的概念、脉诊范畴、脉息比值辨析、临床运用等方面进行评述,目的是推动脉诊的客观化、标准化发展。长桑君脉法脉息术源自《黄帝内经》,是指脉搏与呼吸频率的比值。脉息比值<4为少气,建议用小建中类方;脉息比值>5为脉躁,建议用大柴胡类方;脉息比值4~5为平人,建议用小建中汤与大柴胡汤合方。长桑君脉法脉息术测量方法简单,标准明确,可重复性强,可以作为一项脉诊定量定性指标在临床中推广运用。

This paper reviews the pulse-respiration technique of Mr Changsang pulse method from concept,category,ratio discrimination and clinical application,in order to promote the development on objectification and standardization of pulse diagnosis.The pulse-respiratory technique based on Mr Changsang pulse method is originated from Huangdi Neijing,which means the ratio of pulse and respiration rate.The pulse-respiratory ratio<4 is deficiency of qi,it’s suggested to use Xiaojianzhong Decoction class.The pulse-respiratory ratio>5 is pulse dysphoria,it’s suggested to use Dachaihu Decoction class.The pulserespiratory ratio between 4 to 5 is normal,it’s suggested to use Xiaojianzhong Decoction and Dachaihu Decoction.The pulserespiration technique of Mr Changsang pulse method are easy to measure,which have the clear standards and high repeatability,and it could be applied and promoted as a quantitative and qualitative indicator of pulse diagnosis in clinic.