文化工业时代意识形态话语权的思想维度——法兰克福学派文化批判理论的现代性反思

Analyzing the Power of Ideological Discourse in the Age of Cultural Industry:A Reflection on Frankfurt School's Critical Theory of Modern Culture

法兰克福学派对现代性文化发展问题及其与意识形态的关系作了深刻的描述与反思批判。在信息化和全球化的时代语境下,虽然大众文化和文化工业的发展在形式上与时俱进,却始终对现代人的生活世界具有双重性的影响。大众文化和文化工业的生产与传播方式,深刻改变了现代人的生活方式及对于文化艺术价值功能的体认。通过对文化工业与意识形态话语权之间本质关联的分析,能够从文化维度阐释法兰克福学派对于工具理性和资本主义社会意识形态的总体性批判,也能够深入解析文化工业与现代社会意识形态统治逻辑相融合的思想维度。

The Frankfurt School has made a profound description,reflection and criticism of the development of modern culture and its relationship with ideology.In the context of informatization and globalization,though the developments of mass culture and cultural industry keep pace with the times in form,it has double influence on modern people's life.The mode of production and transmission of mass culture and cultural industry has profoundly changed modern people's lifestyle and their recognition of cultural and artistic values.Through analyzing the essential relation between the cultural industry and the power of ideological discourse,we can interpret the Frankfurt School's comprehensive criticism of instrumental rationality and capitalist social ideology from a cultural dimension.In addition,we can analyze in depth the ideological dimension which combines cultural industry and the governance logic of modern social ideology.