智能化技术在智能建筑中的应用研究

Research on the application of intelligent technology in intelligent building

智能建筑传感器在湿热环境中会受到物联网中的设备的噪音干扰影响传感器的控制精度,削弱节能效果,因此,提出一种关于智能化技术在智能建筑中的应用研究。在传感器定位过程中,将锚节点信息与三边测量法相结合来优化定位算法,得到传感器节点的确定位置,实现整个网络节点定位;针对热湿环境下,对建筑内部环境进行数据采集与智能控制,最后对无线传感网络的结构以及通信方式进行研究,设计发送模式与接收模式的同步NRZ传输过程,完成智能化技术在智能建筑中的应用研究。为验证设计的技术应用方法具有一定有效性,在某园区建筑中分别使用本方法和常规方法对该建筑进行设计,并在固定时间段进行能耗监控。能耗监控的结果表明,设计的技术应用方法与传统方法相比,能够节约大概53.4%的能耗。

In the humid and hot environment,intelligent building sensors will be affected by the noise interference of devices in the Internet of Things,which will affect the control accuracy of sensors and weaken the energy saving effect.Therefore,this paper proposes a study on the application of intelligent technology in intelligent building.In the process of sensor positioning,the anchor node information is combined with the trilateral measurement method to optimize the positioning algorithm,and the determined position of the sensor node is obtained,and the positioning of the whole network node is realized.In view of the hot and humid environment,data acquisition and intelligent control are carried out on the internal environment of the building.Finally,the structure and communication mode of the wireless sensor network are studied,the synchronous NRZ transmission process of sending mode and receiving mode is designed,and the application research of intelligent technology in intelligent buildings is completed.In order to verify the effectiveness of the technology application method,the proposed method and the conventional method were used to design the building in a park,and the energy consumption was monitored in a fixed period of time.The results of energy consumption monitoring show that the proposed method can save about 53.4%energy consumption compared with the traditional method.