急诊预防性护理干预对创伤出血性休克患者抢救效果的影响

Influence of Emergency Preventive Nursing Intervention on the Rescue Effect of Patients with Traumatic Hemorrhagic Shock

目的:探讨急诊预防性护理干预对创伤出血性休克患者抢救效果的影响。方法:选取2017年3月—2020年3月于郑州大学第一附属医院急诊科收治的96例创伤出血性休克患者作为研究对象。按随机数表法分为对照组和观察组,每组各48例。对照组实施常规急诊护理干预,观察组实施急诊预防性护理干预。对比两组患者的抢救效果、术前准备时间、抢救时间、纠正休克时间及并发症发生情况。结果:观察组患者抢救成功率(95.83%)明显高于对照组(79.17%),差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=6.095,P<0.05)。观察组患者术前准备时间、抢救时间、纠正休克时间均短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=33.183、31.441、11.153,P<0.05)。观察组患者并发症发生率(6.25%)明显低于对照组(22.92%),差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=5.352,P<0.05)。结论:急诊预防性护理干预可有效提高创伤出血性休克患者的抢救效果,并降低并发症发生率。

Objective:To explore the effect of emergency preventive nursing intervention on the rescue effect of patients with traumatic hemorrhagic shock.Methods:A total of 96 patients with traumatic hemorrhagic shock admitted to the hospital from March 2017 to March 2020 were selected as the research objects.According to the random number table method,they were divided into control group and observation group,with 48 cases in each group.The control group implemented routine emergency nursing intervention,and the observation group implemented emergency preventive nursing intervention.The rescue effect,preoperative preparation time,rescue time,correction shock time and complications of the two groups were compared.Results:The rescue success rate of patients in the observation group was 95.83%,which was significantly higher than 79.17%in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(χ^(2)=6.095,P<0.05).The preoperative preparation time,rescue time,and shock correction time of the observation group were shorter than those of the control group,with statistically significant difference(t=33.183,31.441,11.153,P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the observation group was 6.25%,significantly lower than 22.92%in the control group the difference was statistically significant(χ^(2)=5.352,P<0.05).Conclusion:Emergency preventive nursing intervention can effectively improve the rescue effect of patients with traumatic hemorrhagic shock and reduce the incidence of complications.