摘要
药物与个人护理品(pharmaceuticals and personal care products,PPCPs)作为一类与人们生产生活联系最为紧密的新型污染物在水环境中广泛检出,PPCPs在水环境中能够痕量存在,并在生物体内富集转化,对水生生态系统产生潜在的不利影响,其对水环境安全构成的潜在风险受到普遍关注。本文主要综述了我国地表水环境中PPCPs对生态环境的影响及生态风险评价的方法,分析了我国对水环境中PPCPs研究中存在的不足,提出了应对PPCPs风险评价的对策及建议。
Pharmaceutical and personal care products(PPCPs),which is a kind of emerging pollutants,are the most closely related to people’s production and life.PPCPs have been widely detected in water environment in trace concentration.The enrichment and transformation of PPCPs in the environment can affect the aquatic ecosystems potentially,and the potential risk of PPCPs to the water environment has attracted much attention all over the world.This paper mainly reviewed the influence of PPCPs on the ecological environment and the methods for ecological risk assessment in surface water in China.The shortcomings of the current research on PPCPs in water environment in China were analyzed,and the countermeasures and suggestions for the risk assessment of PPCPs were proposed.
作者
褚莹倩
陈溪
张晓林
周艺蓉
朱乾琨
顾晗潇
Chu Yingqian;Chen Xi;Zhang Xiaolin;Zhou Yirong;Zhu Qiankun;Gu Hanxiao(Technology Center of Dalian Customs,Dalian 116000,China;Dalian Ecological and Environmental Affairs Service Center,Dalian 116000,China;Comprehensive Technical Service Center of Dalian Customs,Dalian 116000,China)
出处
《生态毒理学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第4期80-92,共13页
Asian Journal of Ecotoxicology
基金
大连市科技创新基金项目(2019J13SN122)
大连海关科研项目(2021DK18)
国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(21705065)
辽宁检验检疫局自立科技计划项目(LK14-2016)。
关键词
药物和个人护理品
地表水
生态风险评价
PPCPS
pharmaceutical and personal care products
surface water
ecological risk assessment
PPCPs
