汽车运用与维修专业“1+X”课证融合课程体系改革的研究

Research on the Reform of"1+X"Course Certificate Integration Curriculum System for Automobile Application and Maintenance Specialty

职业教育自2019年改革以来,就针对"1+X"证书制度进行了相应的教学内容和方式方面的优化重组,最终目标是为行业培养出跟得上时代步伐的复合型优秀人才,能够完成学业的同时,通过职业技能等级评价。以汽车运用与维修专业为例,基于教学方式、教学理念、课程教材以及校企合作等方面,对"1+X"课证融合的课程体系现状进行分析,找出其不足,提出相应的优化措施。期望能够为职业教学在"1+X"证书制度中提供相应的优化方向。

Since the reform in 2019,vocational education has optimized and reorganized the corresponding teaching contents and methods for the"1+X"certificate system.The ultimate goal is to cultivate compound talents who can keep up with the pace of the times for the industry,and pass the vocational skill level evaluation while completing their studies.Taking the automobile application and maintenance specialty as an example,this paper analyzes the current situation of the curriculum system of"1+X"course certificate integration,focusing on the teaching methods,teaching ideas,curriculum materials and school enterprise cooperation,and puts forward the corresponding optimization measures by analyzing its shortcomings.It is expected to provide corresponding optimization direction for Vocational Teaching in the"1+X"certificate system.