元契丹人石抹宜孙交游及文学活动考论

Study on the Communication and Literary Activities of Khitan Poet Shimo Yisun in the Yuan Dynasty

元末契丹族后裔石抹宜孙镇守处州,与浙东文人、理学家、政治家等交游,并进行频繁的文学活动,如诸君唱和、少微唱和、刘石唱和、掀篷唱和等,为维护元末浙东的政治稳定、理学发展以及文坛繁荣做出了重要贡献。以契丹人石抹宜孙为中心的雅集唱和,是考察元代多元、多族士人圈交流融合的鲜活例证,亦是在元末战乱背景下,浙东文人日常生活和心路历程的缩影。

In the end of the Yuan Dynasty,Shimo Yisun,a Khitan poet and governor of Chuzhou Prefecture,made frequent contacts with scholars,neo-Confucianists,statesmen and others in Eastern Zhejiang and held various literary activities,making important contributions for maintaining the political stability,the development of Confucianism and the prosperity of the literary circles in the end of the Yuan Dynasty.These activities,centered around Shimo Yisun,were fresh examples of the exchange and integration of the multi-ethnic scholar circles in the Yuan Dynasty,and also the epitome of the daily life of the eastern Zhejiang literati in the background of the war in the end of Yuan Dynasty.