林则徐在广东禁烟的原则与策略研究

On Lin Zexu’s Principles and Strategies of Banning Opium Trade in Guangdong Province

林则徐是中国近代开眼看世界的第一人,在广东主持禁烟期间,采取一系列措施,严格约束、排除干扰,全力禁烟;严查走私鸦片之"汉奸",分化瓦解鸦片吸食群体和走私阵营;同时,加强海防建设,有力保障了禁烟政策的实施。林则徐为禁烟运动的开展和中国近代反侵略斗争做出了重要贡献。

Lin zexu, the first person opening the eyes to observe the world in Guangdong, took a series of measures to ban opium trade and strictly investigated the traitors who smuggle opium as well as divided and disintegrated the opium users and smuggling camps when in charge of banning opium trade. Besides, he also strengthened the construction of coastal defence effectively to ensure the implementation of the anti-opium policies. He made an important contribution to the anti-opium movement and the struggle against aggression in modern China.