浅析南朝刘裕的义熙改革

On Liu Yu’s Yixi Reform in the Southern Dynasty

东晋末年,土地兼并剧烈,阶级矛盾尖锐。刘裕从政治、经济、军事及文化方面推行一系列举措,加强了中央集权,推动了经济重心南移,为宋文帝时期“元嘉之治”局面的形成奠定了基础。

The Late Eastern Jin Dynasty experiences the political darkness,the annexation of land,and the acute class contradiction.Liu Yu puts forward a series of reform in politics,economy,military and culture,which has strengthened the centralization of power,promoted the southward shift of the economic center,and laid a foundation for the time of peace and prosperity of Yuan Jia in the reign of Emperor Wen in the Song Dynasty.