基于CiteSpace的针灸治疗坐骨神经痛可视化分析

Visualization analysis of acupuncture treatment for sciatica based on CiteSpace

目的应用CiteSpace软件,对针灸治疗坐骨神经痛进行可视化分析。方法计算机检索中国知网数据库中2010年1月至2020年12月针灸治疗坐骨神经痛的相关文献,经Refworks转换后,采用CiteSpace 5.7.R2生成针灸治疗坐骨神经痛文献的发文作者、研究机构、关键词共现与聚类可视化分析图谱,进行分析和研究。结果共检索出针灸治疗坐骨神经痛近十年文章355篇,并对发文量进行分析,显示发文量从2017年开始出现下滑;共检索出304位作者,发文量领先的有吴耀持等五位作者;共检索出9个机构,上海第六人民医院发文量最高,为本领域核心机构;共纳入386个关键词,热点关键词有腰椎间盘突出症、电针、温针灸、临床疗效等,形成8个聚类。结论针灸治疗坐骨神经痛的研究,需要加强机构和作者之间的交流,深入基础研究,进行更深层次的分析探讨,为该领域的进一步发展提供有利条件。

Objective To analyze the visual effect of acupuncture on sciatica with CiteSpace software.Methods Literatures related to acupuncture in the treatment of sciatica from January 2010 to December 2020 in China National Knowledge Internet database were searched by computer.After Refworks conversion,CiteSpace 5.7.R2 was used to generate the authors,research institutions,keywords co-occurrence and clustering visualization analysis atlas of acupuncture for sciatica for analysis and research.Results A total of 355 articles on acupuncture treatment of sciatica in recent ten years were retrieved,and the number of articles was analyzed,which showed that the number of articles declined from 2017.A total of 304 authors were retrieved,with WU Yaochi and other five leading authors in the number of articles published.A total of nine institutions were retrieved,and Shanghai Sixth People’s Hospital was the core institution in this field with the highest number of publications.A total of 386 keywords were included,and the hot keywords were lumbar disc herniation,electroacupuncture,warm acupuncture,clinical efficacy,etc.,forming eight clusters.Conclusion The research on acupuncture treatment of sciatica needs to strengthen the communication between institutions and authors,and further basic research and in-depth analysis,so as to provide favorable conditions for the further development of this field.