优化急诊护理流程对急性心梗患者抢救效果的影响

Influence of Optimizing Emergency Nursing Process on Rescue Effect of Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction

目的总结分析优化急诊护理流程对急性心梗患者抢救效果的影响。方法选择2020年1~8月我院收治的100例急性心梗患者为观察组(优化后)研究对象,选择2019年6~12月我院收治的100例急性心梗患者为对照组(优化前)研究对象,对比两组抢救时间、住院时间、分诊评估时间、抢救有效率、护理满意度、不良护理事件发生率、并发症发生率等指标。结果抢救时间(40.5±1.6)min、分诊评估时间(3.5±0.9)min、住院时间(8.2±0.3)d均明显短于对照组,抢救有效率97.00%及护理满意度评分(90.5±1.8)分明显高于对照组,差异显著(P<0.05)。观察组并发症发生率为3.00%,明显低于对照组并发症发生率9.00%,差异显著(P<0.05);观察组不良事件发生率为0,低于对照组发生率2.00%,但差异不明显(P>0.05)。结论优化急诊护理流程有助于提高急性心梗患者抢救效率,缩短抢救时间及分诊时间,值得推广使用。

Objective To summarize and analyze the influence of optimizing emergency nursing process on the rescue effect of patients with acute myocardial infarction.Methods One hundred patients with acute myocardial infarction in our hospital from January to August 2020 were selected as the observation group(after optimizing the emergency nursing process),and 100 patients with acute myocardial infarction in our hospital from June to December 2019 were selected as the control group(before optimizing the emergency nursing process)Satisfaction,incidence of adverse nursing events,incidence of complications and other indicators.Results The rescue time(40.5±1.6)min,triage evaluation time(3.5±0.9)min,hospitalization time(8.2±0.3)d in the treatment group were significantly shorter than those in the control group,the rescue effective rate of 97.00%and nursing satisfaction score(90.5±1.8)were significantly higher than those in the control group,the difference was significant(P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the observation group was 3.00%,which was significantly lower than 9.00%in the control group,the difference was significant(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse events in the observation group was 0,which was lower than 2.00%in the control group,but the difference was not significant(P>0.05).Conclusion The optimization of emergency nursing process is helpful to improve the rescue efficiency of patients with acute myocardial infarction,shorten the rescue time and triage time,which is worthy of promotion.