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瘢痕子宫足月妊娠产妇经阴道试产的安全性及对母婴结局的影响 被引量:1

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摘要 目的分析瘢痕子宫足月妊娠产妇经阴道试产的安全性及对母婴结局的影响。方法选取2018年4月至2020年3月江西省赣州市信丰县妇幼保健院接收的38名瘢痕子宫足月妊娠产妇作为试验组,选取同期医院接收的38名正常足月妊娠初产妇作为对照组,两组均开展经阴道试产,比较经阴道试产的安全性及母婴结局。结果试验组经阴道试产成功率低于对照组,产时出血量多于对照组,住院时间长于对照组,不良母婴结局发生率高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组会阴侧切率、新生儿体质量及新生儿Apgar评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论正常足月妊娠初产妇经阴道试产的安全性较高,有助于降低剖宫产率,同时对母婴结局的影响较小,而瘢痕子宫足月妊娠产妇经阴道试产的风险较高,临床需完善各项监护、风险评估及急救准备等工作,视情况选择分娩方式,以确保母婴安全,改善妊娠结局。
出处 《医疗装备》 2021年第22期100-101,共2页 Medical Equipment
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