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侧副韧带修复重建治疗不稳定性肘关节脱位临床疗效

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摘要 目的探讨侧副韧带修复重建治疗不稳定性肘关节脱位的临床疗效。方法选取自2016年6月至2019年6月收治的24例外伤性不稳定性肘关节脱位患者为研究对象。分析侧副韧带修复重建治疗不稳定性肘关节脱位临床疗效及损伤特点及并发症的发生情况等。结果本组24例患者所有患者均获得6~15个月随访。术后伤口均Ⅰ期愈合,肘关节稳定性良好,未发生复发性不稳定、肘关节僵硬、疼痛及迟发性尺神经炎等并发症。末次随访时,Mayo肘关节功能评分标准进行评分,优18例,良4例,可2例,优良率91.7%(22/24)。结论对于侧副韧带有损伤的不稳定肘关节脱位,采取手术治疗修复侧副韧带,合并肱骨内上髁骨折者同时作切开复位内固定,术后患肢佩戴铰链式肢具辅助锻炼防止肘内翻应力,有利于外侧副韧带愈合。患者可早期进行功能锻炼,可有效避免肘关节僵硬和复发性不稳定的发生。侧副韧带修复重建治疗不稳定性肘关节脱位的疗效较佳。
作者 何辉 冯明星
出处 《创伤与急危重病医学》 2021年第6期423-425,共3页 Trauma and Critical Care Medicine
关键词 肘关节脱位 侧副韧带 重建 Dislocation of elbow joint Collateral ligaments Reconstruct
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