乡村振兴战略下传统村落活化的现状及路径——以福建省为例

The Present Situation and Path of Traditional Village Revitalization under the Rural Revitalization Strategy:Take Fujian Province as An Example

传统村落是农耕文明的重要遗产,是乡村文脉、民俗风情延续的关键载体。乡村振兴战略的提出为传统村落的发展带来前所未有的机遇,不仅激发传统村落的新活力,同时也助推乡村振兴战略的实施。当前,福建各地积极推动传统村落的保护与活化,在复兴文脉、旅游发展、生态保护等方面取得重要成效。但部分传统村落仍面临保护主体匮乏、产业发展单一、文化创新不足、生态环境恶化等问题。通过对福建省传统村落活化现状进行解读,进而提出对传统村落活化的策略,以期实现传统村落的可持续发展。

Traditional villages are the important heritage of farming civilization and the key carrier for the continuation of rural context and folk customs.The rural revitalization strategy brings unprecedented opportunities for the development of traditional villages,which not only stimulates the new vitality of traditional villages,but also promotes the implementation of rural revitalization strategy.At present,all parts of Fujian actively promote the protection and activation of traditional villages,and have made important achievements in culture revival,tourism development and ecological protection.However,some traditional villages are confronted with some problems,such as lack of protection subjects,single industrial development,insufficient cultural innovation,and deterioration of ecological environment.By interpreting the current situation of traditional village activation in Fujian Province,this paper puts forward the strategies of traditional village activation in order to realize the sustainable development of traditional villages.