心血管代谢性共病与抑郁症的双向关联及对全科实践的意义

Reciprocal interaction between cardiometabolic multimorbidity and depression and its implications for general practice

共病已成为我国当前医疗卫生服务体系的重大挑战,而心血管代谢性共病是全球范围内的主要共病模式之一。研究发现,心血管代谢性共病与抑郁症间存在复杂的双向关联机制,两者共存显著增加患者的疾病负担和不良结局风险。文章着重讨论其复杂性对全科实践的影响,以期为共病人群健康管理奠定基础。

Multimorbidity has become a great challenge to the health service system in China,and cardiometabolic multimorbidity is one of the major multimorbidity patterns worldwide.The mechanisms of the bidirectional relationship between cardiometabolic multimorbidity and depression are complex.Their co-occurrence significantly increases the burden of diseases and the risk of adverse prognosis for patients.This review focuses on the implication of reciprocal interaction between cardiometabolic multimorbidity and depression for general practice to provide insights to the health management of multimorbidity populations.