摘要
在新兴功能材料层出不穷的当代,纳米磁性颗粒的使用热度持续上升,以其为基础制成的磁性液体复合材料有着独特的物理化学性质以及广阔的应用范围,成为近年来研究的热点。着重介绍了磁性液体的发展,阐述了不同类型磁性液体所对应的制备方法,并对几类特种磁性液体进行了论述,最后提出磁性液体的制备及应用中存在的一些问题,并展望其未来发展的方向。
With the emergence of more and more emerging functional materials,magnetic nanoparticles become an ideal option.In recent years,the magnetic fluids synthesized by nano-Fe_(3)O_(4) particles have become a research hotspot due to unique physical and chemical properties as well as the wide range of applications.The development and the preparation methods of different magnetic fluids are introduced in this study and several types of special magnetic fluids are discussed.Finally,the existing problems of preparation and application of magnetic fluids are proposed and the development prospects are predicted.
作者
韩世达
崔红超
张志力
李德才
HAN Shida;CUI Hongchao;ZHANG Zhili;LI Decai(School of Mechanical,Electronic and Control Engineering,Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing 100044,China;State Key Laboratory of Tribology,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China)
出处
《功能材料》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第10期10061-10068,共8页
Journal of Functional Materials
基金
国家自然基金重大仪器研制项目(51927810)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资助资金(2019RC016)。
