“涉疫人员”行踪信息公开:困境与破解

On the Institutional Dilemma and Solution of the Government’s Disclosure of the Whereabouts of“Epidemic Related Personnel”

在我国新冠肺炎疫情防控过程中,党和政府展现了强大的群众动员力和执行力,特别是政府创新性地公布确诊人员、疑似人员、密接人员行踪信息,为快速、高效打赢防疫攻坚战提供了信息保障。公布确诊人员、疑似人员、密接人员行踪信息,在有效提高寻找、排查、隔离确诊人员、疑似人员、密接人员效率的同时,也产生了发布主体不明确、公布内容不一致、公布程序不规范等问题。对此,政府应在发布主体层级化、公布内容具体化、公布程序合法化上下大力气,有效规避个人信息泄露风险,切实提高国家应对突发公共卫生事件的能力与水平。

In the process of novel coronavirus pneumonia prevention and control,the party and the government demonstrated a strong mass mobilization capability and execution power,especially the government’s innovative announcement of the whereabouts of confirmed personnel,suspected personnel and secret personnel,which provided information protection for fast and efficient battle to win the epidemic.Announcing the whereabouts of confirmed personnel,suspected personnel and close contacts not only effectively improves the efficiency of finding,troubleshooting and isolating confirmed personnel,suspected personnel and close contacts,but also produces problems such as unclear release subject,inconsistent release content and non-standard release procedures.In this regard,the government should make great efforts in the hierarchy of release subjects,the concretization of release contents and the legalization of release procedures,effectively avoid the risk of personal information disclosure,and effectively improve the national ability and level to deal with public health emergencies.