高等职业教育高质量发展需要怎样的政策供给机制

Policy of Supply Mechanism Needed for High-quality Development of Vocational Education

高质量发展是教育活动对经济与产业结构转型提出新要求的回应,也是高等职业教育发展范式变革的必然要求。传统意义上的高等职业教育依靠政策驱动实现了规模扩张,但也产生了发展观念与政策理念的偏差,使得各类职业院校的办学带有极强的政策依赖特征。当面临经济与产业结构转型时,真正的高质量发展需要凭借政策供给机制的创新,从而触发高等职业教育政策供给系统的活力。从发展结构视角理解,高质量发展应该是包含政府、院校与企业的有效协作的整体系统。只有建立高质量的发展系统,高等职业教育才能作为创新的发起端被重新注入新的内涵。

High-quality development is the response of educational activities to the new requirements of economic and industrial structure transformation,and also the inevitable requirement of the paradigm change of higher vocational education development.In the traditional sense,higher vocational education has realized the expansion of scale by policy,but it has also produced the deviation of development concept and policy concept,which makes the running of various vocational colleges and universities have strong policy dependence characteristics.When faced with the transformation of economy and industrial structure,the real high-quality development needs to rely on the innovation of policy supply mechanism,which triggers the vitality of higher vocational education policy supply system.From the perspective of development structure,high-quality development should be the whole system of effective collaboration between government,colleges and enterprises.Only by establishing a high-quality development system can higher vocational education be re-injected into new connotations as the initiation of innovation.