摘要
A series of amphiphilic hyperbranched polymers(AHP-s,the“s”refers to the algebra of AHP)were synthesized by the reaction between hydroxyl-terminated hyperbranched polymers(HBP-s,the“s”refers to the algebra of HBP)and palmitoyl chloride.FTIR,NMR and GPC were used to determine the structure of AHP-s,the results showed that AHP-s exhibits core-shell structure.The thermal properties of polymers were investigated by DSC and TGA.It was found that AHP-2,AHP-3 and AHP-4 display higher thermal stability than AHP-1(AHP-1,AHP-2,AHP-3 and AHP-4 represent the first,second,third and fourth generation AHP,respectively).Furthermore,the self-assembly performance of AHP-s in THF solvent was investigated by TEM and SEM.Finally,the encapsulation capacity of the AHP-s for methyl orange(MO)was explored at different concentrations of AHP-s and pH conditions.It was found that AHP-s is capable of accommodating hydrophilic guest MO.Moreover,the higher generation of AHP-s,the stronger encapsulation capacity obtained.And the encapsulation capacity closely associated with the pH of encapsulation system.
基金
funded by National Science and Technology Major Project(No.2017YFB0308500)
Shaanxi Science and Technology Project(No.2018JM5164)
Science and Technology Plan Project of Xi'an Weiyang District(No.201907)
the Youth Innovation Team of Shaanxi Universities.