马克思的共同体形态理论及其方法论探究

Marx's Community Theory and Methodology

马克思的共同体形态理论在深刻揭示与科学把握整个人类历史发展的客观规律基础上对前资本主义形式共同体的片面性与资本主义共同体的虚幻性与抽象性作出了揭示与批判,并指明了人类历史发展的未来方向是在生产力极大丰富的基础上实现每个人自由全面发展的“自由人联合体”。本文旨在分析与阐述马克思共同体理论的历史逻辑,并在这一基础上对其共同体理论所蕴含的历史唯物主义方法作出一定的探究与阐释。

Marx’s community theory reveals and criticizes the one-sidedness of the precapitalist community and the illusory and abstractness of the capitalist community on the basis of profoundly revealing and scientifically grasping the objective law of the development of the whole human history,and pointed out that the future direction of human history development is to realize everyone’s free and comprehensive development on the basis of the abundant productive forces.This paper aims to analyze and expound the historical logic of Marx’s community theory,and on this basis,to make a certain exploration and interpretation of the historical materialism method contained in Marx’s community theory.