水性吸波涂料的研究进展

Research Progress of Waterborne Wave-absorbing Coatings

水性吸波涂料具有高效吸波和环保健康的特点,在军事和民用领域具有广阔的应用前景.首先介绍了水性涂料的亲水机理及吸波涂料的制备工艺方法,进而综述了国内外有关电损耗主导型和磁损耗主导型2类水性吸波涂料的研究进展,分析了存在的问题,并展望了水性吸波涂料的发展方向.

Waterborne wave-absorbing coatings have the characteristics of high efficiency wave-absorbing and environmental protection and no harm to human body and health,it has broad application prospects in military and civil fields.The hydrophilic mechanism of waterborne coatings and the preparation process of wave-absorbing coatings are introduced,the domestic and overseas research progress of two types of water-absorbing coatings,electrical-loss dominant and magnetic-loss dominant,is reviewed,and the existing problems are analyzed.The development direction of water-absorbing coatings is prospected.