分析优质护理干预在产妇产后康复中的应用效果及对睡眠质量的影响

To Analyze the Application Effect of High Quality Nursing Intervention in Postpartum Rehabilitation of Puerpera and its Influence on Sleep Quality

目的:探讨优质护理干预在产妇产后康复中的应用效果及对睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取2018年10月至2019年10月重庆市渝北区人民医院收治的自然分娩产妇244例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法,分为观察组与对照组,每组122例。对照组产妇给予基础护理干预,观察组产妇给予优质护理干预,比较2组产妇恶露干净时间、腹痛消失时间,并采用匹兹堡睡眠指数量表(Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index,PSQI)比较2组患者的睡眠质量。结果:经过护理干预后,观察组产妇恶露干净时间、腹痛消失时间小于对照组,2组比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);护理后,观察组产妇PSQI评分低于对照组,2组比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:优质护理可以有效减少产妇恶露时间、腹痛时间,提高产妇睡眠质量,临床应用效果较为理想,值得大力推广。

Objective:To explore the application effect of high quality nursing intervention in postpartum rehabilitation of puerpera and its influence on sleep quality.Methods:A total of 244 cases of parturient women in chongqing Yubei District People′s Hospital from October 2018 to October 2019 were selected as the research objects.According to random number table method,they were divided into observation group and control group,with 122 cases in each group.The control group was given basic nursing intervention,and the observation group was given high-quality nursing intervention.The cleaning time of lochia and the disappear time of abdominal pain were compared between the two groups.Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)was used to compare the Sleep Quality of the two groups.Results:After nursing intervention,the cleaning time of lochia and the time of abdominal pain disappeared in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group,and the differences between the two groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).After nursing,PSQI score of the observation group was better than that of the control group,and the differences between the two groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:High-quality nursing can effectively reduce lochia time and abdominal pain time of puerpera,improve the sleep quality of puerpera,and the clinical application effect is ideal,worthy of clinical promotion.