147例中重度痤疮患者睡眠质量调查

Investigation of Sleep Quality of 147 Patients with Moderate and Severe Acne

目的:调查分析147例中重度痤疮患者的睡眠质量。方法:选取2018年3月至2020年3月云南省丽江市人民医院收治的中重度痤疮患者147例和健康体检者150例作为研究对象。中重度痤疮患者为观察组(n=147),健康体检者为对照组(n=150)。比较2组睡眠质量差的发生率及睡眠质量评分。结果:观察组的睡眠质量差发生率显著高于对照组,匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)量表各个指标评分及总评分均显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:中重度痤疮患者多数伴有不同程度的睡眠质量问题,其睡眠质量差的发生率较高,需引起临床重视。

Objective:To investigate and analyze the sleep quality of 147 patients with moderate and severe acne.Methods:A total of 147 patients with moderate to severe acne and 150 healthy persons who were admitted to the People′s Hospital of Lijiang City,Yunnan Province from March 2018 to March 2020 were selected as the research objects.Patients with moderate to severe acne were in the observation group,and those with healthy physical examination were in the control group.The incidence of poor sleep quality and sleep quality of two groups were compared.Results:The incidence of poor sleep quality of observation group was significantly higher than that of control group,and the scores of each component and total score of Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)score were significantly lower than those of control group,there were statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusion:Most patients with moderate and severe acne are accompanied by different degrees of sleep quality problems,and the incidence of poor sleep quality is high,so it should be paid attention to in clinic.