基于微信平台的延续性护理干预对骨质疏松压缩性骨折患者运动功能及生活质量的影响分析

Analysis on the effect of continuous nursing intervention based on WeChat platform on the motor function and quality of life of patients with osteoporotic compression fractures

目的探讨微信平台的延续性护理干预对提升骨质疏松压缩性骨折患者运动功能与生活质量的积极作用。方法随机选取南昌大学第三附属医院骨科2017年12月至2020年4月的骨质疏松压缩性骨折患者84例,通过奇偶数数字抽签法将其随机分为对照组与观察组,每组各42例,而后对其实施不同护理干预方案。对照组仅给予传统延续性护理,观察组在此基础上通过微信平台对患者实施延续性护理干预。由参与本次研究的观察小组就两组患者的康复锻炼依从性、并发症发生率及护理前后的运动功能变化情况与生活质量变化情况进行客观评估。结果观察组护理后的康复锻炼总依从性为95.24%,高于对照组的78.57%,并发症总发生率为7.14%,明显低于对照组的23.80%,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组护理后的运动功能与生活质量均显著优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在传统延续性护理的基础上借助微信平台对骨质疏松压缩性骨折患者进行延续性护理干预,不仅能够在提升其康复锻炼依从性的前提下不断强化其运动功能,并且还可在最小化并发症发生率的同时有效提升其生活质量,促使其早日康复。

Objective To explore the positive effect of continuous nursing intervention based on the WeChat platform on improving the motor function and quality of life of patients with osteoporotic compression fractures.Methods A total of 84 patients with osteoporotic compression fractures who were admitted to the Department of Orthopedics of our hospital from December 2017 to April 2020 were randomly selected to carry out corresponding clinical studies.They were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group by the odd and even number drawing method,with 42 cases in each group.Then the patients were given different nursing intervention programs.Only traditional continuous nursing care was given to patients in the control group.On this basis,continuous nursing intervention was implemented for patients in the observation group through the WeChat platform.An objective assessment of the compliance with rehabilitation exercise,the incidence of complications,and changes in motor function and quality of life before and after nursing care in both groups were conducted by the observation team participating in this study.Results A comprehensive analysis of the results showed that the total compliance with rehabilitation exercise for the patients in the observation group after nursing was 95.24%,which was higher than that of 78.57%in the patients in the control group.The overall incidence rate of complications was 7.14%,which was significantly lower than that of 23.80%in the control group.There were statistical differences in related data between the groups(P<0.05).In addition,the motor function and quality of life of the patients in the observation group after nursing care were also significantly better than those in the control group,and the data difference between the groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion On the basis of traditional continuous nursing care,the WeChat platform is used to provide continuous nursing care intervention for patients with osteoporotic compression fractures.Not only can it continuously strengthen its motor function on the premise of improving its compliance with rehabilitation exercises,but it can also effectively improve its quality of life while minimizing the incidence of complications,so as to promote its speedy recovery.