摘要
找到一个新方法,直接由线性空间理论证明:线性空间可以分解成循环子空间的直和.通常这是通过主理想整环上的有限生成模理论证明的.
This paper gives new proofs of two well known results about a linear space been decomposable into the direct sums of invariant cyclic subspaces,using only linear algebra,while the known proofs of those results have to depend on the theory of finitely generated module on a principal ideal domain.
作者
石生明
朱一心
SHI Sheng-ming;ZHU Yi-xin(School of Mathematical Sciences,Capital Normal University,Beijing 100048,China)
出处
《数学的实践与认识》
2021年第22期294-303,共10页
Mathematics in Practice and Theory
关键词
线性空间
直和分解
线性变换
循环不变子空间
linear space
decomposition of direct sum
linear transformation
invariant cyclic subspace