江西稻米市场走势分析与发展思考

Trend analysis and development strategy of Jiangxi rice market

江西稻谷在全国口粮总量平衡中具有重要地位。近些年来籼稻价格波动较大,在对江西稻米市场价格走势进行回顾和分析的基础上,分析了稻谷市场被关注的六个焦点,即:政策与调控、生产与气候、供给与需求、托市粮拍卖与市场销售、农民售愿与企业采购、大米进口与国内需求。通过分析江西稻米市场出现的新情况新问题,提出了完善粮食生产保障体系、最低收购价政策和粮食收储保障体系的对策建议。

Jiangxi rice plays an important role in the national total grain ration balance.In recent years,the prices of indica rice have fluctuated greatly.Based on the review and analysis of the price trend of Jiangxi rice market,this paper analyzed the six focuses of the rice market:policy and regulation,production and climate,supply and demand,market grain auction and market sales,farmers’willingness to sell and enterprise purchases,rice import and domestic demand.By analyzing the new conditions and problems in the Jiangxi rice market,this paper put forward some countermeasures and suggestions for improving the grain production security system,the minimum purchase price policy and the grain purchasing and storage security system.