摘要
目的探讨陪护家属心理疏导行为与肝癌住院患者焦虑抑郁的相关性分析。方法对2017年5月至2019年5月在本院收治的50例肝癌住院患者的陪护家属开展心理疏导行为调查工作,并针对患者焦虑抑郁情绪与其陪护家属心理疏导行为存在的相关性作综合分析。结果肝癌患者焦虑发生率与陪护家属与患者的每日交谈时间呈负相关关系(P<0.05),其次与陪护家属与患者关系(是否配偶关系)呈负相关关系(P<0.05),肝癌患者抑郁发生率与陪护家属与患者的每日交谈时间(是否≤2h)呈负相关关系(P<0.05)。结论肝癌住院患者陪护家属为配偶,则可有助于降低抑郁发生率及发生程度,同时,保持每日与患者进行沟通交流4.1~6.0h,可减少其焦虑、抑郁情绪发生。
Objective:To explore the correlation between psychological counseling behavior of accompanying family members and anxiety and depression in hospitalized patients with liver cancer.Methods:The psychological counseling behavior of 50 inpatients with liver cancer and their accompanying family members admitted to our hospital from May 2017 to May 2019 was investigated,and the correlation between the anxiety and depression of patients and the psychological counseling behavior of their accompanying family members was comprehensively analyzed.Results:Incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with anxiety and accompanying family members are negatively related to communicate with patients daily time(P<0.05),and relationship with families and patients of escort negatively related(whether a spouse relationship)(P<0.05),the incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with depression and accompanying family members and the patient's daily conversation time whether(2h)or less negative correlation(P<0.05).Conclusion:It is helpful to reduce the incidence and degree of depression to take care of the spouse of hospitalized patients with liver cancer.At the same time,maintaining daily communication with patients for 4.1~6.0 hours can reduce the occurrence of anxiety and depression.
作者
刘胜利
杨喜平
舒艳
Liu Shengli;Yang Xiping;Shu Yan(Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital Ziyang Hospital,Ziyang Sichuan,641300,China)
出处
《中外女性健康研究》
2021年第19期85-86,共2页
Women's Health Research
基金
四川省护理科研课题“市级综合医院住院患者心理评估干预体系建设与应用研究”(项目编号:H18013)。
关键词
肝癌
陪护家属
心理疏导行为
Liver cancer
Accompanying family members
Psychological counseling behavior