大学生课程考试作弊行为诱因分析及对策研究

Reason Analysis and Countermeasures of College Students’Cheating in Course Examinations

课程考试是教学工作的重要组成部分,是检验教学效果、保证教学质量的重要手段,同时验证教风学风建设是否取得成效。遵守考试纪律、考试不作弊本应是大学生诚信守纪的底线,但当前大学课程考试中的作弊现象屡禁不止,个别学生企图采取不正当手段蒙混过关,致使考试中作弊现象时有发生。其中的诱因是多方面的,既有学生自身的原因,也有教师、管理者、考试方式等方面的原因。通过对大学生考试作弊行为的诱因分析,发现一些共性问题,并提出预防对策。

As an important part of teaching and management in higher education institutions,conducting course exams is an effective method in evaluating and ensuring teaching quality.It is required that students obey exam regulations and not cheat in the exams.While in fact,the phenomenon of cheating can’t be eradicated,and cheating behaviors occur often.This paper analyzes the inducements of cheating behaviors in the institution for which the author works,so as to find out some similarities in the cheating behaviors and proposes corresponding prevention measures.